eeterseersThe Canadian Forces (CF) Snowbirds, 431 Air Demonstration Squadron, are a Canadian icon comprised of Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) members and National Defense Public Service employees.

Pilots, technicians (aviation, avionics, aircraft structure, supply), mobile support operators, resource management support clerks, an engineering officer, a logistics officer and a public affairs officer representing all three elements (Army, Navy and Air Force), work as a team to bring thrilling performances to the public. Serving as ambassadors of the CAF, the CF Snowbirds demonstrate the high level of skill, professionalism, teamwork, discipline, and dedication inherent in the men and women of the CAF, and they inspire the pursuit of excellence wherever they go in North America.

The CT-114 Tutor is primarily flown by the Canadian Forces Snowbirds demonstration team at public events throughout North America. The Snowbirds showcase the high level of skill, professionalism, teamwork, discipline, and dedication inherent in the Canadian Armed Forces.

The Tutor was the primary jet trainer for the Royal Canadian Air Force until 2000. The Tutors flown by the Snowbirds are slightly modified for show features and enhanced performance during low-level aerobatic flying.

General Characteristics

Length: ~32 feet / 9.75 meters
Wingspan: ~36 feet / 11.12 meters
Height: ~9 feet / 2.84 meters
Empty weight: 5311 lbs / 2,409 kilograms
Maximum standard thrust: 2700 lbs / 1,225 kilograms
Maximum speed: ~475 mph / 763 km/h
Range: ~403 miles / 648 kilometers